How Global Uncertainty Is Reshaping Expansion into Australia and New Zealand

International business travellers moving through a modern airport terminal

Global uncertainty is not stopping international expansion, but it is changing how businesses enter new markets.   Economic volatility, workforce shortages, evolving immigration policies, shifting trade relationships, and ongoing supply chain disruption have contributed to a more cautious business environment. While organisations continue to pursue growth opportunities, many are taking a more measured approach to where they invest, how they hire, and how they establish operations in new markets. For businesses looking beyond their home market, Australia and New Zealand continue to stand out as attractive destinations. Both countries offer stable economies, established legal systems, skilled workforces, and strong long-term growth opportunities. However, as many businesses discover, successful expansion requires more than identifying commercial potential. The practical realities of employing people, managing payroll, navigating visa requirements, and maintaining employment compliance can quickly become some of the most complex aspects of international growth.   Key Takeaways • Global uncertainty is causing businesses to take a more measured approach to international expansion. • Australia and New Zealand remain attractive expansion markets due to their stability, skilled workforces, and established legal systems. • Workforce mobility, visa sponsorship, and access to talent are becoming increasingly important strategic considerations. • Businesses are placing greater emphasis on employment compliance, payroll management, and local expertise. • Flexible expansion models such as Employer of Record (EOR) arrangements are helping organisations reduce complexity while entering new markets.   Why Australia and New Zealand Remain Attractive Expansion Markets Despite broader economic and geopolitical uncertainty, Australia and New Zealand continue to attract international businesses across a wide range of industries. Both countries offer highly skilled workforces, established legal systems, and strong demand across sectors including technology, healthcare, engineering, construction, mining, and professional services. They also provide businesses with access to mature economies, transparent regulatory environments, and strategic opportunities throughout the Asia-Pacific region. For many organisations, this combination of stability and opportunity makes Australia and New Zealand attractive destinations for market entry, employee relocation, and long-term business expansion. However, stable markets do not necessarily mean simple markets. As businesses expand internationally, they are often required to navigate employment frameworks, payroll obligations, tax requirements, and workforce regulations that differ significantly from those in their home country.   How Is Global Uncertainty Changing International Expansion Decisions? While international expansion remains a priority for many organisations, global uncertainty is influencing how those decisions are made. Businesses are increasingly focused on balancing growth opportunities with operational risk. Rather than committing immediately to large-scale infrastructure investments or entity establishment, many organisations are taking a more phased approach to entering new markets. This shift is being driven by a combination of factors, including economic uncertainty, rising operational costs, changing workforce dynamics, and the need to remain agile as market conditions evolve. As a result, businesses are placing greater emphasis on flexibility, scalability, and understanding local market requirements before making long-term commitments.   How Is Global Uncertainty Affecting Workforce Mobility and Access to Talent? Access to talent remains one of the most significant drivers of international expansion. However, ongoing skills shortages across many industries, combined with changing workforce expectations and increased competition for talent, are making workforce planning more complex. For many organisations, workforce mobility has become a strategic consideration rather than simply a recruitment activity. Businesses are increasingly looking beyond their domestic markets to access specialist skills, relocate key employees, and build teams that support long-term growth objectives. This trend is particularly relevant in Australia and New Zealand, where skilled migration continues to play an important role across sectors experiencing talent shortages. As businesses navigate uncertainty, the ability to access and mobilise talent efficiently is becoming an increasingly important factor in expansion planning.   Why Is Visa Planning Becoming a Strategic Expansion Consideration? Historically, visa planning was often viewed as a process that followed expansion decisions. Today, it is becoming an increasingly important part of expansion strategy itself. Businesses looking to relocate employees or hire overseas talent into Australia and New Zealand must consider visa eligibility requirements, sponsorship obligations, processing timeframes, and ongoing compliance responsibilities. These factors can directly influence hiring plans, project timelines, and operational readiness. As immigration frameworks continue to evolve, organisations are recognising the importance of understanding visa pathways earlier in the expansion process. As Fran Davies, Founder and Director of ANZPEO, explains: “We’re seeing businesses take a much more measured approach to expansion than they were a few years ago. The focus isn’t necessarily on slowing growth, but on ensuring the right employment structures, workforce planning, and local expertise are in place before entering a new market.”   What Operational Risks Do Businesses Need to Consider When Expanding? Periods of uncertainty often place greater pressure on businesses to minimise risk and avoid costly mistakes. For organisations expanding into Australia and New Zealand, this means paying closer attention to the employment and compliance obligations that sit behind successful market entry. For overseas businesses unfamiliar with these systems, it is often the ongoing legal employment obligations, payroll requirements, workforce administration responsibilities, and compliance requirements that become underestimated. Employment contracts, payroll compliance, visa sponsorship obligations, onboarding processes, superannuation, PAYG, PAYE, KiwiSaver, and ongoing workforce administration all require local knowledge and ongoing management. For international businesses without an established presence in a market, this can create significant pressure internally across HR, payroll, finance, and operational teams, particularly when local requirements are being managed remotely. Understanding these obligations early can help businesses reduce risk, maintain compliance, and establish stronger foundations for growth.   Why Are More Businesses Turning to Flexible Expansion Models? As global uncertainty continues to influence expansion strategies, businesses are increasingly looking for ways to maintain flexibility while entering new markets. This has led many organisations to explore expansion models that allow them to hire employees, test new markets, and establish a local presence without immediately committing to entity establishment or large operational structures. For businesses expanding into Australia and New Zealand, this approach can provide greater agility while reducing some of the administrative complexity associated with international growth. One model receiving increased attention is the

Expanding into Australia and New Zealand: Where businesses most often underestimate what’s involved

Collaborative office discussion in soft light

  Expanding into Australia or New Zealand can take several different paths.   Some businesses choose to set up a local entity. Others explore remote hiring models. Increasingly, many look to Employer of Record (EOR) or Professional Employer Organisation (PEO) solutions to enter the market more quickly and with less administrative burden.   At the centre of each approach is the same challenge: employment.   Businesses know there are laws, obligations and compliance requirements involved in hiring overseas, and that processes need to be followed. What is less clear is how those laws actually work in practice, and how they apply to real employment situations day to day.   This is where businesses tend to underestimate what is involved.   Working with a locally based, on-the-ground EOR provider often brings these realities into focus early. It helps uncover the practical considerations that are not always obvious at the outset, particularly across two distinct employment markets like Australia and New Zealand.   Understanding the rules is only the starting point   Employment frameworks across Australia and New Zealand are well documented. It is relatively easy to find information on minimum standards, contracts and employer obligations. The complexity starts earlier than many expect, during the initial setup phase.   How employees are engaged, how contracts are structured, how payroll is established and how obligations are defined from the beginning all have a direct impact on compliance. Decisions made at this stage set the foundation for everything that follows.   Once employees are in place, the focus shifts to how those rules are applied in real situations. Day-to-day employment decisions rely on process, timing, documentation and an understanding of how regulators and mediators interpret actions in each market.   As Fran Davies explains: “Most businesses we speak to understand there are compliance requirements. Where they often need support is in how those requirements are applied in real situations, particularly when decisions need to be made quickly.”   Where underestimation tends to show up In practice, the gaps appear in common business scenarios rather than unusual ones.   Managing employee performance within local frameworks If employee performance issues arise they need to be managed carefully.   In Australia and New Zealand, managing those situations requires a structured and well documented approach. Steps need to be followed in the right order, with clear communication and fair process.   In New Zealand, expectations around fairness and employee protection can be particularly strong, which increases the importance of handling these situations carefully.   Without local guidance, businesses can move too quickly or miss critical steps, which can lead to disputes.   Handling redundancy and restructuring correctly Redundancy processes are another area where detail matters.   Employers need to consider consultation requirements, timing, documentation and how decisions are communicated. These elements are closely linked to employment compliance and employer responsibility.   Even when a business understands that redundancy must be handled carefully, the practical execution can still create risk if not managed correctly.   Having access to locally based expertise helps ensure these processes are managed in line with each market’s expectations, with the right steps taken at the right time.   Meeting payroll expectations and supporting employees locally Payroll is often viewed as an operational task, but it carries significant compliance responsibility.   This includes managing: Employee entitlements and leave Superannuation in Australia and KiwiSaver in New Zealand Local variations such as salary sacrifice or novated arrangements Ongoing payroll accuracy across different employment conditions   Employees also expect timely, clear responses when they have questions about their pay or benefits.   Providing that level of support requires local knowledge, responsive on-the-ground support, and the correct processes in place.   Treating Australia and New Zealand as one market Australia and New Zealand are often approached as a combined expansion opportunity. In reality, each market has its own employment framework, expectations and regulatory approach.   Australia operates within a more structured system, while New Zealand can involve more interpretation in areas such as dispute resolution.   Managing both markets successfully requires an understanding of how these differences affect day-to-day employment decisions.   As Fran notes: “Each market has its own expectations. Having a clear understanding of how employment works in practice across both countries makes a significant difference as a business grows.”   What this means for expanding businesses   The impact of underestimating these areas often traces back to decisions made during the initial setup phase.   When employment structures, contracts or payroll are not set up correctly from the outset, issues rarely stay contained. As the business grows or more complex situations arise, those early decisions often need to be revisited.   This can lead to rework, increased costs and duplicated effort. Internal teams may also find themselves managing unfamiliar processes while trying to maintain day to day operations.   Over time, this reduces efficiency and makes it harder to manage employee matters with confidence across Australia and New Zealand.   Building the right foundation from the start   Addressing these challenges comes down to having the right structure in place early.   For many businesses, this is where an Employer of Record (EOR) or Professional Employer Organisation (PEO) model plays an important role.   It provides a framework to: Engage employees without establishing a local entity Manage employment compliance and obligations locally Ensure payroll accuracy and correct entitlements Support visa sponsorship and workforce mobility Provide consistent HR and workforce support   It also creates a clear point of accountability, which simplifies decision making and allows businesses to focus on growth rather than navigating unfamiliar employment requirements.   Final thought   Expanding into Australia and New Zealand brings strong opportunities for growth, with several pathways available depending on how a business chooses to enter the market.   Whichever approach is taken, the businesses that navigate it well focus on getting employment set up correctly from the beginning, with a clear understanding of how local requirements apply in practice across both markets.   For those choosing an

How does PEO pricing work in Australia?

How much do PEOs charge in Australia?

When it comes to PEO pricing in Australia, there are a number of variables. Take a look at some of the factors that influence the cost of using a PEO, plus information about how much PEOs  charge in Australia and what you can expect in return for your investment with this type of organisation. PEO cost variables and structure The cost of your Australian PEO will depend on a few things, including: – Your company’s size – How much you pay your workers – Workers’ compensation risks – Employee benefits – Payment structure Some PEOs calculate their fee as a percentage of your payroll. Others charge a flat fee per employee. If you use a percentage structure, bonuses and commissions may cause fluctuations in the cost. The percentage could be anywhere from 2-12 per cent of wages, depending on the number of employees you have and their salaries. If your team receives stable wages, using a percentage model may make sense. With the flat, per-head fee structure, it doesn’t matter if an employee makes $30,000 or $1,000,000 annually – your PEO costs stay the same. Some businesses prefer this model, particularly when they have a number of people on a higher salary. You can expect to pay anywhere from a few hundred dollars to a few thousand per employee. The price will be influenced by the number of people on your team, the level of management they need and the money they earn. When it comes to Worker’s Compensation, if your people are working in a high-risk industry, there is more likelihood of complicated claims. This is why your PEO pricing might be slightly higher. There may be additional fees for extra services which are not included in your overall agreement. Your PEO should explain these before you sign your contract (ask about added extras as part of your negotiations). When you recruit a PEO, as well as asking about pricing, don’t forget to discuss termination costs. You don’t want to get stung with a hidden expense that you weren’t expecting. What you get PEO pricing in Australia generally covers the following services: – Handling of employee benefits – Recruitment of new hires – Employee administration (such as issuing handbooks and sharing training modules) – Compliance with industrial relations standards – Handing of compensation claims – Payroll requirements – Distributing employee benefits – Liaising with employees about payroll and HR-related matters Why hire a PEO to oversee your business in Australia? When asking the question “how much do PEOs charge in Australia?” you should also think about how much money a PEO can save your business. Installing a locally-based provider to oversee elements like onboarding, HR and payroll can save you for the following reasons: – You’ll have someone on your team who understands local employment laws – Your team’s administrative tasks are reduced – You won’t have to train someone on your team or expect them to understand the complexities of hiring people in        Australia – You’ll avoid litigation caused by a lack of understanding of Australian workplace relations – Your Australian team will have a point of contact in their own time zone – The ‘email chain’ is reduced between your Australian-based employees and their point of contact – You can rely on your PEO to help you rapidly establish a presence in Australia, whether you are there or not – You don’t have to pay for a full time headcount – You are your team are able to focus on your core business According to a study shared by NAPEO, “the average cost savings from using a PEO is $1,775 per year per employee, while the average PEO cost per employee is $1,395, yielding an annual ROI of 27.2 per cent.” Not all PEOs are the same Not every PEO provides the same value or cost structure. You need to speak to two or three different providers so you can understand which one will give you the best value. The ideal PEO will create cost efficiencies that suit your business so you can develop a mutually beneficial partnership. Looking for a PEO in Australia? Wondering how much it costs? Speak to ANZPEO today.

The 2022 Federal Budget and employment in Australia

Employment in Australia

Employment in Australia and the 2022 Federal Budget. Australia’s employment laws evolve regularly and this year has been no exception. The latest Federal Budget was released on 29 March and as always, there’s a lot to digest. We’ve summarised the key changes relating to employment, tax and superannuation payments in Australia that have come about as a result of the budget. Superannuation changes By law, Australian employers must pay superannuation to their staff. This money is deposited into a ‘super’ fund on behalf of each worker, to be accessed after they retire. Superannuation helps to ensure people are financially comfortable in the future and there are penalties for failing to pay it correctly. Over the next few years, the amount of money employers must pay is set to increase in increments. Super Guarantee Rate Change – From 1 July 2022, the amount of superannuation that business owners need to contribute for their staff will increase from 10% of salary and wages paid to 10.5% of salary and wages. – This means if your employment agreements are written as wages + super, you will be increasing your overall employee costs by an extra 0.5% for the year. – The super rate will continue to increase by 0.5% every year until it hits 12% in 2026. In Australia, superannuation must be paid to employees’ super accounts every quarter. The cost applies to ‘ordinary time earnings’ (OTE) or salary. If you are an overseas company that employs people in Australia, you are not exempt from paying superannuation. Work with a reliable PEO to ensure this money is distributed accurately and on time. Removal of the $450 threshold amount for super contributions Until this year, if an employee has earned less than $450 per month, their employer has not been required to contribute to their superannuation. This changes from 1 July 2022. From that date, everyone over 18 will be paid super on every dollar they earn. If you have a number of casual workers who only earn a couple of hundred dollars per month, be aware that this update to regulations will add to the cost of employment in Australia. One-off cost of living tax offset From 1 July 2022, individuals who earn under $126,000 may receive a once-off $420 cost of living tax offset that is paid through their 2021-22 tax return. This once-off offset is combined with the Low and Middle Income Tax Offset (LMITO), meaning eligible low and middle-income earners will receive up to $1,500 for a single income (or up to $3,000 for a couple) for the 2021-22 income year. This Cost of Living Tax Offset has been clearly labelled as a once-off, and the LMITO is set to end this year. As shared by Australia’s ABC News, the money will be distributed when people file their tax returns. As an employer, you don’t have to take action to ensure they receive the funds. However, it’s worth noting that this bonus is coming to an end. It may see some people interested in receiving benefits instead of money, so they can reduce the tax they pay. This will depend on the individual but your PEO can help you negotiate packages to help minimise tax for your employees if their salary is pushing them into a higher earning threshold. Skills and training Upskilling employees is a priority in Australia due to the limited number of skilled workers. If you are focused on creating employment in Australia, offering training can help attract quality candidates and reduce turnover. The 2022 Federal Budget announced access to a 20% deduction for the cost of external training courses delivered to employees by providers registered in Australia for small businesses with an annual turnover of less than $50 million. Take note of the following if you’re considering training courses for your staff: – This boost will apply to eligible expenditures incurred from Budget night until 30 June 2024. – For eligible expenditure incurred by 30 June 2022, the boost will be claimed in tax returns for the following income year. – For eligible expenditure incurred between 1 July 2022 and 30 June 2023, the boost will be claimed in the income year the expenditure was incurred. As a business that employs people in Australia, the 2022 superannuation changes are likely to have the biggest impact on your bottom line. As mentioned, you may wish to negotiate perks such as allowing staff to salary sacrifice their vehicle lease or issuing rebates for health insurance/gym costs. This has the potential for your business to reduce wages and pay less super, while still giving people plenty of reasons to work for you. Contact ANZPEO to find out more about the superannuation and tax requirements of employing local workers in 2022 and beyond.    

Australia vs US Employment Laws: What International Businesses Need to Know

Three business professionals discussing work in a modern Sydney office overlooking Sydney Harbour.

If your business is expanding from the United States into Australia, one of the biggest adjustments may not be entering a new market. It may be understanding a different employment framework.   While both countries have established employment systems, Australian employment law places greater emphasis on minimum employee entitlements, workplace protections and ongoing employer responsibilities.   Employment practices that may be relatively flexible in the US, such as setting leave policies, managing payroll or ending employment, are subject to more specific requirements in Australia.   For US businesses, understanding these differences before hiring can help reduce compliance risk, support workforce planning and make it easier to establish the right employment processes from the outset.   Key Takeaways: Australia has nationally defined minimum employment standards that differ significantly from the US employment framework.    US businesses hiring in Australia need to account for local employment requirements, including the National Employment Standards, Modern Awards, PAYG withholding, superannuation and statutory leave entitlements.    Employer responsibilities continue throughout the employment relationship, covering areas such as payroll, leave administration, working conditions and termination.    Employment contracts and existing US policies cannot simply be transferred to Australian employees without considering the local requirements that apply.    Understanding Australia’s employment framework before hiring can help US businesses plan their workforce and employment processes more effectively.    How Does Australian Employment Law Compare to the United States?  The main difference between Australian and US employment law is the level of minimum employment protections built into each system.   In the United States, employment requirements can vary significantly across federal, state and local laws, with many employment terms also shaped by company policy, employment contracts or collective bargaining agreements.   Australia operates under a more centralised national employment framework. Most employees are covered by the Fair Work system, which establishes minimum employment standards and protections, alongside other requirements that may apply depending on the employee’s role, industry and circumstances.   For US businesses expanding into Australia, this means employment practices cannot simply be transferred from one market to the other. Understanding which Australian requirements apply to your workforce is an important part of establishing compliant local employment arrangements.   Australia vs US Employment Laws: Key Differences at a Glance Employment area United States Australia Employment framework Federal, state and local employment laws may apply National Fair Work framework, alongside applicable state and territory requirements Minimum employment standards No single federal equivalent to Australia’s National Employment Standards National Employment Standards set minimum employee entitlements Paid annual leave No federal requirement under the FLSA Full-time employees generally receive a minimum of 4 weeks’ paid annual leave Paid sick/carer’s leave No federal requirement under the FLSA Full-time employees generally receive 10 days’ paid personal/carer’s leave per year Retirement contributions Employer-sponsored retirement plans vary and are not generally mandatory Employers must make superannuation contributions for eligible employees Minimum pay Federal, state and local minimum wage requirements may apply The National Minimum Wage, Modern Awards or registered agreements may determine minimum pay Termination At-will employment applies in most states, subject to legal exceptions Notice, redundancy and unfair dismissal requirements may apply Payroll obligations Federal, state and local payroll requirements may apply PAYG withholding, superannuation and payroll reporting requirements apply How Do Minimum Employment Standards Differ in Australia and the US? One of the key differences for US businesses employing people in Australia is how minimum standards establish the baseline for an employee’s employment terms.   In the United States, employment laws operate at federal, state and local levels, meaning the requirements that apply can vary depending on the employee and where they work. Federal laws such as the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) set requirements for matters including minimum wage and overtime, but there is no single federal set of minimum employment entitlements comparable to the national framework used in Australia.   Australia takes a different approach. Most employees are covered by the national Fair Work system, with the National Employment Standards (NES) setting minimum entitlements including leave, maximum weekly hours and notice of termination. An employment contract cannot provide less than these minimum standards.   For many Australian employees, Modern Awards add another layer, setting minimum conditions for particular industries or occupations such as hospitality, retail, construction, healthcare and administration. Depending on the Award, these can include minimum pay, working hours, breaks, allowances, overtime and penalty rates. For example, an employee hired as a performer may be entitled to additional payments for travel, mileage or overtime under the relevant Award, beyond their base salary. In some workplaces, an enterprise agreement or another registered agreement may apply instead of an Award, setting conditions for the employees it covers.   For a US business, this means agreeing the terms in an Australian employee’s contract is only part of the process. The contract also needs to work within the minimum standards and any Award or agreement that applies to that employee.    Pay, Working Hours and Overtime in Australia vs the US  A 40-hour working week may be familiar territory for a US employer, but the Australian framework approaches working hours and overtime differently.   Under the FLSA, US employees who are covered by federal overtime requirements are generally entitled to overtime pay after working more than 40 hours in a workweek. In Australia, the starting point for a full-time employee is generally 38 hours per week, plus reasonable additional hours. But that does not mean Australian employees simply start receiving overtime once they reach hour 39. The rules around ordinary hours, overtime and penalty rates can vary depending on the employee’s role and working arrangements.   Pay works in a similar way. Agreeing a salary does not necessarily settle every question about minimum pay in Australia. If an employee is covered by an Award, their classification under that Award can affect their minimum rate of pay and other entitlements, including overtime, penalty rates or allowances.   For US businesses, the important point is not to convert a familiar US salary and working pattern into